What are 3 complications that can occur with a venipuncture procedure?

What are 3 complications that can occur with a venipuncture procedure?

Complications that can arise from venepuncture include haematoma forma- tion, nerve damage, pain, haemaconcentration, extra- vasation, iatrogenic anaemia, arterial puncture, pete- chiae, allergies, fear and phobia, infection, syncope and fainting, excessive bleeding, edema and thrombus.

What is the most common complication associated with phlebotomy?

Hematoma: The most common complication of phlebotomy procedure.

What are the possible effects of a poorly performed venipuncture?

Unsafe phlebotomy can cause adverse effects for patients; such effects are rare, but range from pain or bruising at the site of puncture, to fainting, nerve damage and haematoma.

What are the complications encountered during blood draw?

A blood draw may be painful and can make you faint. The possible risks associated with blood drawing are pain, bleeding, fainting, bruising, infection and/or hematoma (blood clot under the skin) at the injection site.

What are the four most common problems that occur with a venipuncture?

Serious complications were defined as cellulitis, phlebitis, diaphoresis, hypotension, near syncope, syncope, and seizure activity. Results: Minor bruising and hematoma were fairly common, involving 12.3% of venipunctures, with minor bruising being the most common reaction.

What are the causes of failure to draw blood in venipuncture?

If you have been to a clinic or lab before and had the phlebotomist stick you more than once for a blood draw, you may have been told that you are a “difficult stick.” This can happen to people for quite a few different reasons, including small or deep veins, rolling veins, dehydration, collapsing veins, constricted …

What is the most critical step in phlebotomy?

1. Planning ahead. This is the most important part of carrying out any procedure, and is usually done at the start of a phlebotomy session.

What happens when a vein is damaged?

When your veins are damaged, the valves don’t work properly, causing blood to flow backward and pool in your legs. Damaged veins can cause swelling, pain, and unsightly legs. They can severely impact your quality of life and put you at greater risk for developing dangerous blood clots.

How do you react if a patient not feeling well during a blood draw?

With vasovagal reactions, some people feel nauseated. Others may feel dizzy, start sweating, look pale, or have a temporary drop in heart rate or blood pressure. Some people will even faint. The next time you have your blood drawn, try relaxation techniques like deep breathing or visualization to help you feel calm.

What must be done if the phlebotomist was unable to collect blood specimen on the patient?

If the patient is unable, you should continue to apply pressure to the site until bleeding has stopped. Failure to apply adequate pressure can result in a hematoma, or bruise, to the draw site. Tourniquets are discarded immediately after use.

What happens if veins collapse?

A collapsed vein is a blown vein that has caved in, which means that blood can no longer flow freely through that vein. Blood flow will resume once the swelling goes down. In the meantime, that vein can’t be used. If the damage is severe enough, a collapsed vein can be permanent.

Which vein is the first choice for venipuncture?

The median cubital vein is the larger and more stable vein and is preferred for venipuncture. The cephalic and basilic veins have a greater tendency to roll and veinpuncture may be more painful from these sites.