How do you write et al in an email?

How do you write et al in an email?

The expression et al., which is always followed by a period, stands for “and others.” So the greetings above would mean: Dear John and others, Hello, Kimia and others. Sorry, Doug.

How do you cite a working paper in APA format?

Author, initials. (year). Title of the working paper (Series Title and number – if there is one). Place of publication: Publisher.

How do you cite a working paper?

What to include in the reference:

  1. Author(s) (surname, initials) or organisation/institution.
  2. (Year of publication)
  3. Title.
  4. Working paper series and/or number (if available)
  5. Place of publication: Publisher (if available)

How do you cite a military document in APA?

In APA 7th edition style, materials published by the military will typically be cited as government reports using the following format: Author (year). Title of Document. (Publication Number).

How do you cite an executive order in APA?

Here’s the basic format for an executive order reference: Exec. Order No. xxxxx, 3 C.F.R….Reference Format

  1. Order number.
  2. Volume number and name of the code in which the order appears (e.g., executive orders always in appear in 3 C.F.R.)
  3. Page number.
  4. Year that the order was promulgated.

How do you cite a law in APA?

Here are the basic elements of an APA Style reference for a regulation drawn from the Code of Federal Regulations.

  1. Name of the regulation. Start the reference with the name of the regulation if the regulation is commonly identified by its name.
  2. Title number.
  3. Abbreviated name of the source.
  4. Section number.
  5. Date.

How do you cite military doctrine?

Government / Military Document N: Department, Title of Directive in Title Case and Italics, document identification number (Place of Publication: Publisher = Department, year), DOI or URL. S: Department, Title of Directive in Title Case and Italics. B: Department. Title of Directive in Title Case and Italics.

How do you cite the Uniform Code of Military Justice?

APA citation style: (1958) United States Code: Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. §§ 801-940 . [Periodical] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/uscode.

Can you reference a working paper?

Working Papers are not refereed. Working Papers may be cited without seeking prior permission from the author. The proper form for citing Working Papers in this series is: Author (year).

Is et al capitalized?

“et al.” stands for “et alia”. It does NOT have a period after “et” and DOES have one after “al”. Interword spaces: “TeX assumes a period ends a sentence unless it follows an uppercase letter.” (Lamport p. 14) So, put a \_ (where _ means “space”) in a sentence like Smith et al.

Can you end a sentence with AM?

Yes, you can end a sentence with “I am”. In your example, it feels incomplete unless you add something after “I’m”, for example, “He doesn’t know I’m alive”. If you want to end it with “I’m”, you may say like this…“He doesn’t know who I am”.

Does a period go after et al?

This phrase means “and others.” Most commonly, et al. indicates other contributors (authors, editors, etc.) in a bibliographic list, such as “Feynman, Hawking, Sagan, et al.” There should always be a period after et al. to show it is an abbreviation.

What does ETC mean?

et cetera

Is there a dot after et al?

1 Answer. Yes, it should always be accompanied by a period. Since et al. is the abbreviation of and others, where et al. could be an abbreviation for et alii, et aliae or et alia when referring to masculine, feminine or gender neutral groups respectively.

How do you use et al in a legal document?

(et-ahl Abbreviation for the Latin phrase “et alia,” meaning “and others.” This is commonly used in shortening the name of a court case, so that instead of listing all the plaintiffs or defendants, one of them will be listed followed by the term “et al.”

How do you end a question with etc?

Answer: Generally, in American English, if “etc.” is used in the middle of a sentence, it is followed by a comma. However, if the word “etc.” appears at the end of a sentence then the period (which is part of “etc.”) serves as the final punctuation mark.

What is Purdue OWL APA?

APA (American Psychological Association) style is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences. This resource, revised according to the 7th edition of the APA manual, offers examples for the general format of APA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page.

How do you cite the American Psychological Association in APA?

The APA (American Psychological Association) style requires two elements: in-text citations throughout your assignment, and a reference list at the end….1. Throughout the text: In-text citations

  1. the name of the author or authors.
  2. the year of publication.
  3. the page number (see below for further information).

How do you cite an owl image in APA?

Last Name, First & Middle Initials (Image creator). (Date work created). Work Title. [Format].

Should et al be followed by a comma?

The phrase “et al.”—from the Latin et alii, which literally means “and others”—must always be typed with a space between the two words and with a period after the “l” (since the “al.” is an abbreviation). A comma does not follow the abbreviation unless the sentence’s grammar requires it.

How do you do APA Format in APA?

APA Formatting Basics

  1. All text should be double-spaced.
  2. Use one-inch margins on all sides.
  3. All paragraphs in the body are indented.
  4. Make sure that the title is centered on the page with your name and school/institution underneath.
  5. Use 12-point font throughout.
  6. All pages should be numbered in the upper right hand corner.

Do you put space after Mr?

If you’re following US convention, put a period (full stop) after the title (known as a contraction). For example: Mrs., Mr., Ms., Dr., Prof., Capt., Gen., Sen., Rev., Hon., St.

Does APA list all authors?

For a work with up to 20 authors, include all of the names in the reference. When the work has 21 or more authors, include only the first 19 names, an ellipsis, and the final name (see this guideline in the fifth and sixth bullets in Section 9.8 of the Publication Manual and Example 4 in Chapter 10).

Does APA have a comma before et al?

Remember that there is no comma between the surname and “et al.,” and the period goes only after the “al.” The English translation of “et al.” is “and others.” A helpful table of this rule can be found in APA 7, Table 8.1.

What does APA citation look like?

APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).

What does et al mean on a deed?

other persons