What does bay mean in architecture?
What does bay mean in architecture?
bay, in architecture, any division of a building between vertical lines or planes, especially the entire space included between two adjacent supports; thus, the space between two columns, or pilasters, or from pier to pier in a church, including that part of the vaulting or ceiling between them, is known as a bay.
What is truss bay?
The space between each truss is known as a bay. A roof truss is cross-braced into a stable, rigid unit. Ideally, it balances all of the lateral forces against one another, and thrusts only directly downwards on the supporting walls.
How do you count bays?
The number of bays refers to the width of a building by counting the number of opennings including both doors and windows. A house with a center door and a window on either side has 3 BAYS.
What is a 3 bay house?
The three-bay house can be understood to be the basic unit of Chinese homes. Depending on the size and the wealth of the family, these houses were added on to, often in standard ways. One common extension of the three-bay house was the creation of a courtyard dwelling.
What does bays stand for?
BAYS
| Acronym | Definition |
|---|---|
| BAYS | Bay Area Young Survivors (San Francisco, CA) |
| BAYS | British Association of Young Scientists (UK) |
| BAYS | Bay Area Youth Soccer (Mississippi) |
| BAYS | Bay Area Youth Swimming (Mississippi) |
What does it mean at bay?
Definition of at bay : in the position of being unable to move closer while attacking or trying to approach someone —used with keep or hold The soldiers kept the attackers at bay. —often used figuratively The doctors have been able to keep her illness at bay for several months.
What is Bay length of truss?
between 4-8 m
A bay is defined as the space between two adjacent bents. Overall economy in the design of an industrial building is achieved when bay lengths are much smaller than the span of the truss. Usually bay lengths are kept between 4-8 m, whereas a truss span may range from 10-25 m or even more if required.
What is tie runner in truss?
ROOF SPAN: The distance between supporting walls, usually measured parallel to the truss. ( Figure 9) RUNNER or BINDER: Continuous bracing member that runs the length of the roof to provide lateral. stability for web members or chords of trusses in conjunction with triangulated cross-bracing. They.
What is typical bay method?
Bay method: This bay method is applicable in garages, factory, and railway platform where identical structures are visible. Bay in a construction term means a compartment of a building. The cost of one room is calculated first and it is multiplied by the number of bays.
What does bay size mean?
bay size. The length and width of a building area bounded by four columns or a combination of columns, core, and/or outside walls.
What is a 5 Bay House?
The spaces between posts, columns, or buttresses in the length of a building, the division in the widths being called aisles. For example Mulberry Fields in Maryland US, a Georgian style building, is described as “5 bay by 2 bay”, meaning “5 windows at the front and 2 windows at the sides”.
What is a four bay house?
This term applies to a very common type of house found all over Southeastern and Central Pennsylvania. It is usually two stories, gable-roofed, two rooms deep, and four bays across the eaves side, with four over four openings.
What is Carolingian architecture?
Carolingian architecture is the style of north European Pre-Romanesque architecture belonging to the period of the Carolingian Renaissance of the late 8th and 9th centuries, when the Carolingian dynasty dominated west European politics.
What are the main features of the Carolingian Renaissance?
The addition of a choir, or square area between the transept and the apse, was another invention of the Carolingian renaissance. Yet the most distinguishing feature of Carolingian architecture is the birth of the westwork, a facade on the western entrance to a church.
How did the Carolingian church differ from the early churches?
Carolingian churches differ from their early Christian predecessors in four main ways: Columns were often replaced with bulky, square piers. The transept, or bema, became a standard that would carry on to later Western European churches. A choir, or square area, was added between the transept and the apse.
What type of architecture did Charlemagne build?
Charlemagne continued a long tradition of imperial building projects, focusing on Carolingian churches and monasteries. Explore the style and characteristics of Carolingian architecture and some examples of it in churches and monasteries.