Who was the first president of East Timor?
Who was the first president of East Timor?
| President of East Timor | |
|---|---|
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of East Timor |
| Precursor | Governor of East Timor |
| Formation | 28 November 1975 20 May 2002 |
| First holder | Francisco Xavier do Amaral Xanana Gusmão |
Who is the prime minister of East Timor?
Taur Matan RuakSince 2018
Timor-Leste/Prime minister
How many were killed in East Timor?
| East Timor genocide | |
|---|---|
| Date | Occupation lasted from 1975 to 1999, though much of the killing occurred in the 1970s |
| Target | Population of East Timor |
| Attack type | Forced disappearance, Genocidal massacre |
| Deaths | Estimates of the total number of war dead range from 100,000–300,000 |
What is the religion of Timor-Leste?
According to the 2015 census, 97.6 percent of the population is Catholic, 1.96 percent Protestant, and less than 1 percent Muslim. Protestant denominations include the Assemblies of God, Baptists, Presbyterians, Methodists, Seventh-day Adventists, Pentecostals, Jehovah’s Witnesses, and the Christian Vision Church.
What is the official language of Timor-Leste?
Portuguese
Tetun
Timor-Leste/Official languages
Timor-Leste (East Timor): Languages. This guide provides resources on the country’s history, languages, and government. Timor-Leste’s two official languages are Portuguese and Tetum, and its two working languages are English and Indonesian.
What is the religion of East Timor?
Who took office as East Timor’s new prime minister?
| Prime Minister of East Timor | |
|---|---|
| Incumbent Taur Matan Ruak since 22 June 2018 | |
| Style | His Excellency |
| Status | Head of Government |
| Seat | Dili |
When Indonesia invaded Timor-Leste the massacre of East Timor?
The Indonesian invasion of East Timor, known in Indonesia as Operation Lotus (Indonesian: Operasi Seroja), began on 7 December 1975 when the Indonesian military (ABRI/TNI) invaded East Timor under the pretext of anti-colonialism and anti-communism to overthrow the Fretilin regime that had emerged in 1974.
Why is Timor-Leste not part of Indonesia?
East Timor declared itself independent from Portugal in 1975, but was invaded by Indonesia. The country was later incorporated as a province of Indonesia. During the subsequent two-decade occupation, a campaign of pacification ensued. The majority of the country’s infrastructure was destroyed during this attack.
Is Matebean mane the highest mountain in Timor Leste?
Although Matebean Mane is not the highest mountain in Timor Leste, it is one of the most impressive in the remoter parts of the Eastern Islands of the archipelago. A climb to the summit of Matebean Mate can be made easily in one day – subject to the weather.
What is the second highest mountain in Timor-Leste?
Mt. Matebian or Mountain of the Dead is the second highest peaks in Timor-Leste. Stand at 2315m high, the views are spectacular, and it is possible on clear days to see both the north and south coast. Mt. Matebian is considered a scared place by local population.
What is it like to live on Mount Matebian?
Mt. Matebian is considered a scared place by local population. The mountain was a refuge for the Timorese resistance and local people during the Indonesian occupation. It is most important to be flexible, stay positive and willing to accept all challenges that arise.
What is the Matebean massif?
The Matebean (also spelt ‘Matebian’) massif is one of the wildest and most rugged mountain ranges on the island of Timor, and has a fascinating yet bloody recent history. It has two summits – Mane (the ‘male’ – 2,372 m – true summit) and Feto (the ‘female’ – 1,963 m).