What is the main treatment for type 1 diabetes?
What is the main treatment for type 1 diabetes?
People who have type 1 diabetes must take insulin as part of their treatment. Because their bodies can’t make insulin anymore, they need to get the right amount to keep their blood sugar levels in a healthy range. The only way to get insulin into the body now is by injection with a needle or with an insulin pump.
How is type 1 diabetes caused and treated?
The exact cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown. Usually, the body’s own immune system — which normally fights harmful bacteria and viruses — mistakenly destroys the insulin-producing (islet, or islets of Langerhans) cells in the pancreas. Other possible causes include: Genetics.
How is type 1 diabetes permanently treated?
Currently, there is no cure for type 1 diabetes. Insulin injection is the only medication; however, it accompanies serious medical complications. Current strategies to cure type 1 diabetes include immunotherapy, replacement therapy, and combination therapy.
Can type 1 diabetes be treated with tablets?
The first of its kind in type 1 diabetes treatments, dapagliflozin is a one-a-day pill which, when used alongside standard insulin therapy, could significantly improve long-term health outcomes for many people with the condition.
What type of insulin is used for type 1 diabetes?
| Type of insulin | Onset of action | Duration of action |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin lispro (Humalog) | 5 to 15 minutes | 4 to 5 hours |
| Regular insulin (Humulin R) | 30 to 60 minutes | 6 to 8 hours |
| NPH insulin (Humulin N) | 1 to 3 hours | 13 to 18 hours |
| Lente insulin (Humulin L) | 1 to 3 hours | 13 to 20 hours |
What happens if type 1 diabetes is not treated?
Type 1 diabetes is when your pancreas doesn’t produce any insulin at all. If left untreated, it can cause atherosclerosis (narrowing of blood vessels), heart disease, stroke, and eye and kidney diseases.
Can type 1 diabetes be managed?
Currently, no one knows how to prevent type 1 diabetes, but it can be managed by following your doctor’s recommendations for living a healthy lifestyle, managing your blood sugar, getting regular health checkups, and getting diabetes self-management education and support.
Can type 1 diabetes be controlled without medication?
The truth is, while type 1 diabetes can be managed with insulin, diet and exercise, there is currently no cure. However, researchers with the Diabetes Research Institute are now working on treatments to reverse the disease, so that people with type 1 diabetes can live healthy lives without medication.
Which is the best insulin for type 1 diabetes?
| Type of insulin | Onset of action | Peak of action |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin lispro (Humalog) | 5 to 15 minutes | 1 to 2 hours |
| Regular insulin (Humulin R) | 30 to 60 minutes | 2 to 4 hours |
| NPH insulin (Humulin N) | 1 to 3 hours | 5 to 7 hours |
| Lente insulin (Humulin L) | 1 to 3 hours | 4 to 8 hours |
How is insulin prescribed?
Human insulin is usually injected subcutaneously several times a day, and more than one type of insulin may be needed. Your doctor will tell you which type(s) of insulin to use, how much insulin to use, and how often to inject insulin. Follow these directions carefully.
Is there a permanent cure for diabetes type 1?
While type 1 diabetes can be controlled, decades of research still have not produced a permanent cure. People define such a cure in different ways. An ideal cure would be to eliminate the cause, but a more realistic prospect is to achieve normal blood sugars without the need for injected insulin.
What is the best treatment for Type 1 diabetes?
Lack of insulin production by the pancreas makes Type 1 diabetes is particularly difficult to control. Treatment requires a strict regimen that typically includes a carefully calculated diet, planned physical activity, multiple daily insulin injections and home blood glucose testing a number of times per day.
Will there be cure for Type 1 diabetes?
Currently, there is no cure for Type 1 diabetes, but it can be treated successfully by administering insulin, either by an injection or pump, and by following a healthy, balanced diet and getting regular physical activity.
What type of medication is used for Type 1 diabetes?
Insulin is the most common type of medication used in type 1 diabetes treatment. If you have type 1 diabetes, your body can’t make its own insulin. The goal of treatment is to replace the insulin that your body can’t make. Insulin is also used in type 2 diabetes treatment. It’s given by injection and comes in different types.